Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors) Regulations, 2000 [Last amended on December 3, 2025]
The document, verbatim
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
(FOREIGN VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTORS) REGULATIONS, 2000
CONTENTS
CHAPTER I: PRELIMINARY
1. Short title and commencement
2. Definitions
CHAPTER II: REGISTRATION OF FOREIGN VENTURE CAPITAL
INVESTORS
3. Application for grant of certificate as a foreign venture capital investor
4. Eligibility Criteria
5. Furnishing of information and personal representation
6. Application to conform to the requirements
7. Certificate of registration
8. Conditions of certificate
9. Renewal of registration and surrender of certificate
10. [Omitted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign
Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2024]
CHAPTER III: INVESTMENT CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
11. Investment Criteria for a Foreign Venture Capital Investor
CHAPTER IV: GENERAL OBLIGATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
12. Maintenance of books and records
13. Power to call for information
14. Appointment of custodian
15. Appointment of designated bank
15A. Obligations and responsibilities of foreign venture capital investor
15B. Obligations and responsibilities of designated depository participants
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CHAPTER V: INSPECTION AND INVESTIGATIONS
16. Board's right to inspect or investigate
17. Obligation of Foreign Venture Capital Investor on investigation or
inspection by Board
18. Submission of the Report
19. Board's right to issue any direction to Foreign Venture Capital Investor
CHAPTER VI: PROCEDURE FOR ACTION IN CASE OF DEFAULT
20. Board's right to suspend or cancel certificate of registration
21. Suspension of certificate
22. Cancellation of certificate
23. Manner of making order of cancellation or suspension
[24.Omitted by the Securities (Procedure for Holding Enquiry by Enquiry
Officer and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002
25. Omitted by the Securities (Procedure for Holding Enquiry by Enquiry
Officer and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002
26. Omitted by the Securities (Procedure for Holding Enquiry by Enquiry
Officer and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002
27. Omitted by the Securities (Procedure for Holding Enquiry by Enquiry
Officer and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002]
28. Action against intermediary
29. Appeal to Securities Appellate Tribunal
CHAPTER VII: POWER TO RELAX STRICT ENFORCEMENT OF THE
REGULATIONS
30. Exemption from enforcement of the regulations in special cases
FIRST SCHEDULE: FORMS
PART A: APPLICATION FORM FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATE OF
REGISTRATION AS FOREIGN VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTOR
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PART B: CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION
SECOND SCHEDULE: PAYMENT OF FEES APPLICABLE TO FOREIGN
VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTOR
THIRD SCHEDULE
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA
EXTRA ORDINARY
PART II SECTION 3 SUB-SECTION (ii)
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
MUMBAI
THE 15th DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2000
NOTIFICATION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
(FOREIGN VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTORS) REGULATIONS, 2000
S.O. 832 (E). In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of Section
30 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (15 of 1992), the
Securities and Exchange Board of India hereby makes the following regulations
namely:-
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
Short title and commencement.
1. (1) These regulations may be called the Securities and Exchange Board of
India (Foreign Venture Capital Investor) Regulations, 2000.
(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official
Gazette.
Definitions.
2. (1) In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires,─
(a) "Act" means the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (15
of 1992);
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1[(aa) “Bilateral Memorandum of Understanding with the Board” means a
bilateral Memorandum of Understanding between the Board and any
authority outside India that provides for information sharing arrangement
as specified under clause (ib) of sub-section (2) of section 11 of the Act;
(ab) “Board” means the Securities and Exchange Board of India established
under section 3 of the Act;]
(b)
2["certificate" means a certificate of registration granted to a foreign
venture capital investor by the designated depository participant on
behalf of the Board under these regulations];
3[(ba) “control” includes the right to appoint majority of the directors or to
control the management or policy decisions exercisable by a person or
persons acting individually or in concert, directly or indirectly, including
by virtue of shareholding or management rights or shareholders
agreements or voting agreements or in any other manner;]
(c)
4["designated bank" means a scheduled bank in India, which has been
authorised by the Reserve Bank of India to act as a banker to the foreign
venture capital investor;]
5[(ca) “designated depository participant” means a person who has been
approved by the Board under Chapter III of the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Foreign Portfolio Investors) Regulations, 2019;]
(d) "domestic custodian" means a person registered under the Securities
and Exchange Board of India (Custodian 6[***]) Regulations, 1996;
1 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025.
2 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
"certificate" means a certificate of registration granted by the Board under regulation 7.
3 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025.
4 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
"designated bank" means any bank in India which has been permitted by the Reserve Bank of
India to act as banker to the Foreign Venture Capital Investor.
5 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025.
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7[(e) 8[* * *]
(ee) "Inspection or Investigation Officer" means an officer appointed by the
Board, under regulation 16;]
(f) "equity linked instruments" includes instruments convertible into equity
share or share warrants, preference shares, debentures compulsorily;
9[or optionally] convertible into equity;]
10[(g) "foreign venture capital investor" means an investor incorporated or
established outside India registered under these regulations, proposes to
make investment in accordance with these regulations and shall be
deemed to be an intermediary in terms of the provisions of the Act;]
(h)
11[“form" means an application form for obtaining registration as foreign
venture capital investor as notified by the Government of India or as
specified by the Board];
12[(ha) "International Financial Services Centre" or "IFSC" shall have the
same meaning as assigned to it in clause (q) of section 2 of the Special
Economic Zones Act, 2005 (Act No. 28 of 2005);]
(i)
"investible funds" means the fund committed for investments in India net
of expenditure for administration and management of the fund;
6 The words “of Securities” omitted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign
Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025.
7 Clauses (e) and (ee) substituted for clause (e) by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2001, w.e.f. 07-6-2001.
8 Omitted by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2004,
w.e.f. 27-9-2002. Earlier clause (e) as amended by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital
Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2001, w.e.f. 7-6-2001, read as under:
‘(e) “enquiry or investigating officer" means an enquiry or investigating officer appointed by
the Board, under regulation 16.’
9 Inserted by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2004,
w.e.f. 5-4-2004.
10 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
‘(g) "foreign venture capital investor" means an investor incorporated and established
outside India, is registered under these Regulations and proposes to make investment in
accordance with these Regulations.’
11 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
"form" means any of the forms set out in the First Schedule.
12 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025.
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(j)
13[***]
(k) "Schedule" means a schedule annexed to these regulations;
14[(ka) “Single Window Automatic and Generalised Access for Trusted
Foreign Investor” or “SWAGAT-FI” shall have the same meaning as
assigned to it under clause (r) of sub-regulation (1) of regulation 2 of the
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Portfolio Investors)
Regulations, 2019;]
15[(l) “Venture Capital Fund” means a fund registered with the Board under
the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Venture Capital Funds)
Regulations, 1996 or under the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012 in the sub-category of
“Venture Capital Fund’ under Category I Alternative Investment Fund.
16[(m) “Venture Capital undertaking” means a domestic company:
i) Which is not listed on a recognised stock exchange in India at the
time of making investment; and
13 Omitted by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2014,
w.e.f. 30.12.2014. Prior to its omission, clause (j) read as under:
“(j) "negative list" means a list of items as specified in Third Schedule;”
14 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2025, w.e.f. June 1, 2026.
15 Substituted by the SEBI(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012 w.e.f. May 21, 2013.
Prior to substitution it read as under:
"(l) Venture Capital Fund" means a Fund established in the form of a Trust, a company
including a body corporate and registered under Securities and Exchange Board of India (Venture
Capital Fund) Regulations, 1996, which
(i) has a dedicated pool of capital;
(ii) raised in the manner specified under the Regulations; and
(iii) invests in accordance with the Regulations;
(m) "venture capital undertaking" means a domestic company:─
(i) whose shares are not listed in a recognised stock exchange in India;
(ii) which is engaged in the business of providing services, production or manufacture
of articles or things, but does not include such activities or sectors which are
specified in the negative list by the Board, with approval of Central Government, by
notification in the Official Gazette in this behalf."
16 Substituted by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2014,
w.e.f. 30.12.2014. Prior to substitution, Clause (m) as amended by the SEBI (Alternative
Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012 w.e.f. May 21, 2013 read as under:
(m) “Venture Capital undertaking” means a venture capital undertaking as defined under
clause(aa) of sub-regulation (1) of regulation 2 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012.
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ii) Which is engaged in the business for providing services, production
or manufacture of article or things and does not include following
activities or sectors:
(1)non-banking financial companies, other than Core
Investment Companies (CICs) in the infrastructure sector,
Asset Finance Companies (AFCs), and Infrastructure
Finance Companies (IFCs) registered with Reserve Bank of
India;
(2) gold financing;
(3)activities not permitted under industrial policy of
Government of India;
(4) any other activity which may be specified by the Board in
consultation with Government of India from time to time.] ]
17[(2) Words and expressions used and not defined in these regulations, but
defined in the Act or the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999),
the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act,
1956 (42 of 1956), the Depositories Act, 1996 (22 of 1996), or the rules and
regulations made thereunder shall have the same meaning as are respectively
assigned to them in those Acts or rules or regulations or any statutory
modification or re-enactment thereto.]
CHAPTER II
REGISTRATION OF FOREIGN VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTORS
18[Application for grant of certificate as a foreign venture capital investor.
17 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
Words and expressions used and not defined in these regulations but defined in the Act or
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Venture Capital Funds) Regulations, 1996 [or
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulation, 2012] shall
have the same meaning as are respectively assigned to them in the Act or the said regulations.
18 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
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3. (1) No person shall buy, sell or otherwise deal in securities as a foreign
venture capital investor unless it has obtained a certificate granted by a
designated depository participant on behalf of the Board.
(2) An application for the grant of certificate as a foreign venture capital investor
shall be made to a designated depository participant in the Form and in the
manner specified by the Government or the Board from time to time:
Provided that the foreign venture capital investors who have been granted a
certificate of registration before the notification of the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations,
2024 shall engage a designated depository participant in the manner and subject
to such conditions as may be specified by the Board.
19[ Provided further that the provisions of sub-regulation (2) shall not be
applicable to a SWAGAT-FI.]
(3) The application shall be supported by the fee specified in the Second
Schedule and by any documents in the manner specified by the Board from time
to time.]
Eligibility Criteria.
20[4. A designated depository participant shall consider an application for grant of
certificate of registration as a foreign venture capital investor if the applicant
satisfies all of the following conditions, namely: -
Application for grant of certificate.
3. For the purposes of seeking registration under these regulations, the applicant shall make an
application to the Board in Form A along with the application fee as specified in Part A of the
Second Schedule to be paid in the manner specified in Part B thereof.
19 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2025, w.e.f. June 1, 2026.
20 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
(1) For the purpose of the grant of a certificate to an applicant as a Foreign Venture Capital
Investor, the Board shall consider the following conditions for eligibility, namely:-
(a) the applicants track record, professional competence, financial soundness, experience,
general reputation of fairness and integrity.
(b) Whether the applicant has been granted necessary approval by the Reserve Bank of India
for making investments in India; [* * *]
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(a)
the applicant is an entity incorporated or established outside India or in
International Financial Services Centre;
(b)
The applicant is a resident of the country whose securities market
regulator is a signatory to the International Organization of Securities
Commission’s Multilateral Memorandum of Understanding (Appendix A
Signatories) or a signatory to a bilateral Memorandum of Understanding
with the Board:
Provided that an applicant being Government or Government related
investor shall be considered as eligible for registration, if such applicant
is a resident in the country as may be approved by the Government of
India;
(c)
The applicant being a bank is a resident of a country whose central
bank is a member of Bank for International Settlements:
Provided that a central bank applicant need not be a member of Bank
for International Settlements:
Provided further that the condition specified under clause (c) of
Regulation 4 shall not apply in case the applicant is regulated by the
banking sector regulator in its home jurisdiction even if the central bank
of that country is not a member of Bank for International Settlements;
(d)
The applicant or its beneficial owners identified in accordance with Rule
9 of the Prevention of Money-laundering (Maintenance of Records)
Rules, 2005, shall not be the person(s) mentioned in the Sanctions List
(c) whether the applicant is an investment company, investment trust, investment partnership,
pension fund, mutual fund, endowment fund, university fund, charitable institution or any other
entity incorporated outside India; or
(d) whether the applicant is an asset management company, investment manager or
investment management company or any other investment vehicle incorporated outside India;
[* * *]
(e) whether the applicant is authorised to invest in venture capital fund or carry on activity as a
[foreign venture capital investors]; [or Alternative Investment Fund] [* * *]
(f) whether the applicant is regulated by an appropriate foreign regulatory authority or is an
income tax payer; or submits a certificate from its banker of its or its promoter’s track record
where the applicant is neither a regulated entity nor an income tax payer.
(g) the applicant has not been refused a certificate by the Board.
(h) whether the applicant is a fit and proper person.
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notified from time to time by the United Nations Security Council and is
not a resident in the country identified in the public statement of
Financial Action Task Force as–
(i)
a jurisdiction having a strategic Anti-Money Laundering or
Combating the Financing of Terrorism deficiencies to which
counter measures apply; or
(ii)
a jurisdiction that has not made sufficient progress in addressing
the deficiencies or has not committed to an action plan
developed with the Financial Action Task Force to address the
deficiencies;
(e)
the applicant is a fit and proper person based on the criteria specified in
Schedule II of the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Intermediaries) Regulations, 2008; and
(f)
any other criteria specified by the Board from time to time.]
21[***]
22[Furnishing of information and personal representation.
5. (1) The Board or the designated depository participant may require the
applicant to furnish such further information or clarification as may be considered
necessary for the grant of the certificate of registration as a foreign venture
capital investor.
21 Omitted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to omission, it read as under:
[Criteria for fit and proper person].
4A. For the purposes of determining whether an applicant or the foreign venture capital investor
is a fit and proper person the Board may take into account the criteria specified in Schedule II
of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Intermediaries) Regulations, 2008.
22 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
Furnishing of information, clarification.
5. The Board may require the applicant to furnish such further information as it may consider
necessary.
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(2) The applicant or its authorized representative shall, if so required by the
Board or the designated depository participant, appear before them for personal
representation in connection with the grant of a certificate.]
23[Application to conform to the requirements.
6. (1) An application for grant of certificate of registration to act as a foreign
venture capital investor, which is not complete in all respects or is false or
misleading in any material particular or does not satisfy the requirements
specified in these regulations shall be deemed to be deficient and liable to be
rejected by the designated depository participant:
Provided that before rejecting any such application, the applicant shall be given a
reasonable opportunity of being heard and to remove the deficiency, within the
time as specified by the designated depository participant.
(2) The decision to reject the application shall be communicated by the
designated depository participant to the applicant in writing indicating the
grounds for rejection of the application.
(3) The applicant, who is aggrieved by the decision of the designated depository
participant under sub-regulation (1) may, within a period of thirty days from the
date of receipt of communication under sub-regulation (2), apply to the Board for
reconsideration of the decision of the designated depository participant:
Provided that such application for reconsideration shall not be considered by the
Board where the rejection was on account of technical reasons such as non-
submission of complete information, documents, including non-payment of
specified fee.
23 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
Consideration of application.
6. An application which is not complete in all respects shall be rejected by the Board:
Provided that, before rejecting any such application, the applicant shall be given an opportunity
to remove, within thirty days of the date of receipt of communication, the objections indicated by
the Board.
Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period
specified above may extend such period not beyond ninety days.
Page 13 of 46
(4) The Board shall, after considering the submissions made in the application
seeking reconsideration made under sub-regulation (3) and after giving a
reasonable opportunity of being heard, communicate its decision in writing to the
applicant.]
24[Certificate of registration.
7. (1) If the designated depository participant is satisfied that an applicant is
eligible and fulfils the requirements as specified in these regulations, the
designated depository participant shall, on behalf of the Board, grant the
certificate of registration to an applicant, bearing registration number generated
by the Board, specified in Part B of the First Schedule.
(2) The designated depository participant shall endeavour to dispose of the
application for grant of certificate of registration as soon as possible but not later
than thirty days after receipt of application by the designated depository
participant, or after the information called for under regulation 5 has been
furnished; whichever is later.
(3) Upon grant of certificate of registration to the applicant, the designated
depository participant shall remit the fee, as specified in the Second Schedule,
received from the applicant to the Board.
(4) If an applicant seeking registration as a foreign venture capital investor has
any grievance with respect to its application or if the designated depository
participant has any question in respect of interpretation of any provision of these
regulations, it may approach the Board for appropriate instructions.]
25[Conditions of certificate.
24 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
Procedure for grant of certificate.
7. (1) If the Board is satisfied that the applicant is eligible for the grant of certificate, it shall send
an intimation to the applicant.
(2) On receipt of intimation, the applicant shall pay to the Board, the registration fee specified in
Part A of the Second Schedule in the manner specified in Part B thereof.
(3) The Board shall on receipt of the registration fee grant a certificate of registration in Form B.
Page 14 of 46
8. (1) The certificate granted to the foreign venture capital investor under
regulation 7 shall be subject to the following conditions, namely:-
(a)
it shall abide by the provisions of the Act, and these regulations;
(b)
it shall appoint a domestic custodian for purpose of custody of
securities;
(c)
it shall enter into arrangement with a designated bank for the purpose of
operating a special non-resident rupee or foreign currency account;
(2) The foreign venture capital investor shall provide necessary information
sought by the designated depository participant to review the eligibility of the
entity to hold the certificate of registration as a foreign venture capital investor.
(3) If the foreign venture capital investor no longer satisfies the eligibility criteria
under Regulation 4, the foreign venture capital investor shall inform the Board
and designated depository participant in writing as soon as possible but not later
than seven working days.
(4) The designated depository participant shall ascertain whether the foreign
venture capital investor satisfies the eligibility criteria in terms of provisions under
Regulation 4, subject to conditions and in the manner specified by the Board
from time to time.
(5) The foreign venture capital investor which does not satisfy the criteria under
Regulation 4, shall be dealt with in the manner specified by the Board from time
to time.]
25 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
Conditions of certificate.
8. The certificate granted to the foreign venture capital [investor] under regulation 7 shall be
inter alia, subject to the following conditions, namely:-
(a) it shall abide by the provisions of the Act, and these regulations;
(b) it shall appoint a domestic custodian for purpose of custody of securities;
(c) it shall enter into arrangement with a designated bank for the purpose of operating a special
non-resident rupee or foreign currency account.
(d) it shall forthwith inform the Board in writing if any information or particulars previously
submitted to the Board are found to be false or misleading in any material particular or if there
is any change in the information already submitted.
Page 15 of 46
26[Renewal of registration and surrender of certificate.
9. (1) Subject to the compliance with the provisions of the Act, these regulations
and the circulars issued thereunder, the registration granted by the designated
depository participant on behalf of the Board under these regulations shall be
permanent unless suspended or cancelled by the Board or surrendered by the
foreign venture capital investor.
(2) To keep the registration in force, the foreign venture capital investor shall pay
renewal fee as specified in the Second Schedule for every block of five years
from the beginning of the sixth year from the date of grant of certificate of
registration and the fee shall be paid before expiry of the block for which fee has
been paid, in the manner specified by the Board from time to time.
27[Provided that in case of a SWAGAT-FI, the renewal fees shall be paid for
every block of ten years, from the beginning of the eleventh year from the date of
grant of certificate of registration as specified in the Second Schedule.]
(3) If the foreign venture capital investor fails to pay the renewal fee along with
the late fee as specified in the Second Schedule to keep the registration in force
within the specified due date and does not have any investment in India, such
foreign venture capital investor shall be deemed to have applied for surrender of
its registration and the designated depository participant of such foreign venture
capital investor shall process the surrender after obtaining the approval from the
Board.
(4) If the foreign venture capital investor fails to pay the renewal fee for
continuance of registration within the specified due date and has investment in
India, such foreign venture capital investor shall pay the renewal fee as specified
in Second Schedule, along with a late fee as specified Second Schedule for each
26 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
Procedure where certificate is not granted.
9. (1) On considering an application made under regulation 3, if the Board is of the opinion that
a certificate should not be granted, it may reject the application after giving the applicant a
reasonable opportunity of being heard.
(2) The decision of the Board to reject the application shall be communicated to the applicant.
27 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2025, w.e.f. June 1, 2026.
Page 16 of 46
day of delay in payment of renewal fee, subject to maximum of one and half
times of the renewal fee:
Provided that until the renewal fee is paid, the foreign venture capital investor
shall not make any new investment or sell its existing investments:
Provided further that until the renewal fee is paid, the foreign venture capital
investors who have been granted a certificate of registration before the
notification of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture
Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2024 shall not make any new
investment:
Provided further that if the renewal fee, along with late fee, is not paid within thirty
days from the date of expiry of the block for which fee has been paid, the
certificate of registration of the foreign venture capital investor shall be liable to
be suspended or cancelled.
(5) The suspension and cancellation of certificate of registration of a foreign
venture capital investor, shall be dealt with in the manner as provided in Chapter
V of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Intermediaries) Regulations,
2008.
(6) Any foreign venture capital investor desirous of surrendering the certificate of
registration may request for such surrender to the designated depository
participant who shall accept the surrender of the certificate of registration after
obtaining approval from the Board.
(7) While accepting the surrender of registration, the designated depository
participant shall impose such conditions as may be specified by the Board.]
28[***]
CHAPTER III
28 Omitted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to omission, it read as under:
Effect of refusal to grant certificate.
10. Any applicant whose application has been rejected under regulation 9 shall not carry on any
activity as a Foreign Venture Capital Investor.
Page 17 of 46
INVESTMENT CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
Investment Criteria for a Foreign Venture Capital Investor.
11. All investments to be made by a foreign venture capital investors shall be
subject to the following conditions:-
(a) it shall disclose to the Board its investment strategy.
(b) 29[* * *] it can invest its total funds committed in one venture capital fund
30[or alternative investment fund] 31[* * *].
(c) it shall make investments 32[* * *] as enumerated below:
(i) at least 33[66.67%] of the investible funds shall be invested in unlisted
equity shares or equity linked instruments 34[of 35[venture capital
undertaking or investee company as defined in clause (o) of sub-
regulation (1) of regulation 2 of Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulation, 2012];
(ii) not more than 36[33.33%] of the investible funds may be invested by
way of:
(a) subscription to initial public offer of a
37[venture capital
undertaking or investee company as defined in clause (o) of sub-
regulation (1) of regulation 2 of Securities and Exchange Board of
India (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulation, 2012] whose
shares are proposed to be listed 38[* * *];
29 Word “while” omitted by the SEBI (Foreign Venture capital Investors) (Amendment)
Regulations, 2004, w.e.f. 5-4-2004.
30 Inserted by the SEBI(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012 w.e.f. May 21, 2013.
31 Words “it shall however not invest more than 25% of the funds committed for investments to
India in one Venture Capital Undertaking” omitted by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital
Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2004, w.e.f. 5-4-2004.
32 Words “in the Venture Capital Undertaking” omitted, ibid.
33 Substituted for “75%”, ibid.
34 Inserted, ibid.
35 Substituted by the SEBI(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012 w.e.f. May 21, 2013
for the words "Venture Capital Undertaking".
36 Substituted for “25%”, ibid.
37 Substituted by the SEBI(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012 w.e.f. May 21, 2013
for the words "Venture Capital Undertaking".
38 Words “subject to lock-in period of one year” omitted, ibid.
Page 18 of 46
(b) debt or debt instrument of a 39[venture capital undertaking or
investee company as defined in clause (o) of sub-regulation (1) of
regulation 2 of Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulation, 2012] in which the
40[foreign venture capital investor] has already made an
investment by way of equity;
41[(c) preferential allotment of equity shares of a listed company subject
to lock in period of one year.
Explanation 1.─For the purposes of these regulations, a
financially weak company” means a company, which has at the
end of the previous financial year accumulated losses, which has
resulted in erosion of more than 50% but less than 100% of its
networth as at the beginning of the previous financial year;
(d) it shall disclose the duration of life cycle of the fund;
(e) special purpose vehicles which are created for the purpose of
facilitating or promoting investment in accordance with these
Regulations.
42[Provided that the investment limits of 66.67% specified under sub-
clause (i) and 33.33% specified under sub-clause (ii) of clause (c) shall not
be applicable to SWAGAT-FIs.]
Explanation.─The
investment
conditions
and
restrictions
stipulated in clause (c) of regulation 11 shall be achieved by the
Foreign Venture Capital Investor by the end of its life cycle.]
CHAPTER IV
GENERAL OBLIGATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
39 Substituted by the SEBI(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012 w.e.f. May 21, 2013
for the words "Venture Capital Undertaking".
40 Substituted for “Venture capital fund” by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2001, w.e.f. 7-6-2001.
41 Inserted by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2004,
w.e.f. 5-4-2004.
42 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2025, w.e.f. June 1, 2026.
Page 19 of 46
Maintenance of books and records.
12. (1) Every Foreign Venture Capital Investor shall maintain for a period of eight
years, books of accounts, records and documents which shall give a true and fair
picture of the state of affairs of the Foreign Venture Capital Investor.
(2) Every Foreign Venture Capital Investor shall intimate to the Board, in writing,
the place where the books, records and documents referred to in sub-regulation
(1) are being maintained.
Power to call for information.
13. (1) The Board may at any time call for any information from a Foreign
Venture Capital Investor with respect to any matter relating to its activity as a
Foreign Venture Capital Investor.
(2) Where any information is called for under sub-regulation (1) it shall be
furnished within the time specified by the Board.
43[Appointment of custodian.
14. (1) A foreign venture capital investor or a global custodian acting on behalf of
the foreign venture capital investor shall enter into an agreement with a
designated depository participant and a custodian, before making any investment
under these regulations.
(2) In addition to the obligation of a custodian under any other regulations, the
custodian shall be responsible for –
(a)
monitoring of investment of foreign venture capital investors in India;
(b)
furnishing of periodic reports to the Board;
43 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
General Obligations and Responsibilities.
14. (1) Foreign Venture Capital Investor or a global custodian acting on behalf of the foreign
venture capital investor shall enter into an agreement with the domestic custodian to act as a
custodian of securities for Foreign Venture Capital Investor.
(2) Foreign Venture Capital Investor shall ensure that domestic custodian takes steps for,-
(a) monitoring of investment of Foreign Venture Capital Investors in India
(b) furnishing of periodic reports to the Board
(c) furnishing such information as may be called for by the Board.
Page 20 of 46
(c)
furnishing such information as may be called for by the Board;
(d)
ensuring that a foreign venture capital investor does not make any new
investment or sell its existing investment until renewal fee is paid in
terms of sub-regulation (4) of Regulation 9;
(e)
any other condition as may be specified by the Board from time to
time.]
Appointment of designated bank.
15. Foreign Venture Capital Investor shall appoint a branch of a bank approved
by Reserve Bank of India as designated bank for opening of foreign currency
denominated accounts or special non-resident rupee account.
44[Obligations and responsibilities of foreign venture capital investor.
15A. The foreign venture capital investor shall –
(a)
comply with the provisions of these regulations, as far as they may
apply, circulars issued thereunder and any other terms and
conditions specified by the Board from time to time;
(b)
in relation to its activities as foreign venture capital investor, at all
times, subject itself to the extant Indian laws, rules, regulations,
guidelines and circulars issued from time to time;
(c)
inform the Board and designated depository participant in writing, if
any information or particulars previously submitted to the Board or
designated depository participant are found to be false or misleading
in any material respect or if there is any change in the information or
particulars already submitted, in the manner and within the timelines
as may be specified by the Board from time to time.
(d)
inform the Board and designated depository participant in writing, if
there is any material change in the information including any direct or
indirect change in its structure or ownership or control previously
44 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025.
Page 21 of 46
furnished by him to the Board or designated depository participant, in
the manner and within the timelines as may be specified by the
Board from time to time;
(e)
as soon as possible but not later than seven working days, inform the
Board and the designated depository participant, in case of any
penalty, pending litigation or proceedings, findings of inspections or
investigations for which action may have been taken or is in the
process of being taken by an overseas regulator against it, in the
manner and within the timelines as may be specified by the Board
from time to time;
(f)
as and when required by the Board or any other Government agency
in India, submit any information, record or documents in relation to its
activities as a foreign venture capital investor;
(g)
obtain a Permanent Account Number from the Income Tax
Department;
(h)
be a fit and proper person based on the criteria specified in Schedule
II of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Intermediaries)
Regulations, 2008;
(i)
undertake
necessary
KYC
on
its
shareholders/investors
in
accordance with the rules applicable to it in the jurisdiction where it is
organised; and
(j)
provide any additional information or documents including beneficiary
ownership details of their clients as may be required by the
designated depository participant or the Board or any other
enforcement agency to ensure compliance with the Prevention of
Money Laundering Act, 2002 (Act No. 15 of 2003) and the rules and
regulations specified thereunder, the Financial Action Task Force
standards and circulars issued from time to time by the Board.
Obligations and responsibilities of designated depository participants.
Page 22 of 46
15B. (1) In addition to the obligation of designated depository participants under
any other regulations, the designated depository participant engaged by an
applicant seeking registration as foreign venture capital investor shall:
(a)
open a dematerialised account for the applicant only after ensuring
compliance with all the requirements under Prevention of Money
Laundering Act, 2002 (Act No. 15 of 2003) and rules and regulations
specified thereunder, Financial Action Task Force standards and
circulars issued by the Board in this regard, from time to time and
shall also ensure that foreign venture capital investors comply with all
these requirements on an ongoing basis;
(b)
carry out necessary due diligence to ensure that no other depository
account per depository is held by any of the concerned applicant as
a foreign venture capital investor;
(c)
collect and remit fees to the Board, in the manner as specified in the
Second Schedule;
(d)
in case of change in structure or constitution or direct or indirect
change in common ownership or control reported by the foreign
venture capital investor, re-assess the eligibility of such foreign
venture capital investor.
(2) The designated depository participant shall ensure that only registered foreign
venture capital investors are allowed to invest in securities market.
(3) The designated depository participant shall maintain segregation of activities
such that there is no conflict of interest between the activity of grant of
registration to a foreign venture capital investor in the capacity of a designated
depository participant and its other activities.
(4) The designated depository participant shall maintain the relevant true and fair
records, books of accounts, and documents including the physical or electronic
records relating to registration of foreign venture capital investors.
(5) The designated depository participant shall intimate to the Board in writing the
location where such books, records and documents shall be maintained.
Page 23 of 46
(6) Subject to the provisions of any other law for the time being in force, every
designated depository participant shall preserve the books of accounts, physical
or electronic records and documents specified in this regulation at all times.
CHAPTER V
INSPECTION AND INVESTIGATIONS
Board's right to inspect or investigate.
16. The Board may, suo-moto or upon receipt of information or complaint, cause
an inspection or investigation to be made in respect of conduct and affairs of any
foreign venture capital investor by an Officer whom the Board considers fit for
any of the following reasons namely:-
(a) to ensure that the books of account, records and documents are being
maintained by the foreign venture capital investor in the manner specified
in these regulations.
(b) to inspect or investigate into complaints received from investors, clients or
any other person, on any matter having a bearing on the activities of the
foreign venture capital investor;
(c) to ascertain whether the provisions of the Act and these regulations are
being complied with by the foreign venture capital investor; and
(d) to inspect or investigate suo-moto into the affairs of a foreign venture
capital investor in the interest of the securities market or in the interest of
investors.
Obligation of Foreign Venture Capital Investor on investigation or
inspection by Board.
17. (1) It shall be the duty of every Foreign Venture Capital Investor in respect of
whom an inspection or investigation has been ordered under regulation 16 and
any other person associated who is in possession of relevant information
pertaining to conduct and affairs of such Foreign Venture Capital Investor
Page 24 of 46
including asset management company or fund manager, to produce to the
Inspecting or Investigating Officer such books, accounts and other documents in
his custody or control and furnish him with such statements and information as
the said Officer may require for the purposes of the inspection or investigation.
(2) It shall be the duty of Foreign Venture Capital Investor and any other person
associated who is in possession of relevant information pertaining to conduct and
affairs of the Foreign Venture Capital Investor to give to the Inspecting or
Investigating Officer all such assistance and shall extend all such co-operation as
may be required in connection with the inspections or investigations and shall
furnish such information sought by the Inspecting or Investigating Officer in
connection with the inspections or investigations.
(3) The Inspecting or Investigating Officer shall, for the purposes of inspection or
investigation, have power to examine on oath and record the statement of any
person responsible for or connected with activities of Foreign Venture Capital
Investor or any other person associated having relevant information pertaining to
such Foreign Venture Capital Investor.
(4) The Inspecting or Investigating Officer shall, for the purposes of inspection or
investigation, have power to get authenticated copies of documents, books,
accounts of Foreign Venture Capital Investor, from any person having control or
custody of such documents, books or accounts.
Submission of the Report.
18. The Inspecting or Investigating Officer shall on completion of inspection or
investigations, submit a report to the Board.
Board's right to issue any direction to Foreign Venture Capital Investor.
19. The Board may after consideration of the inspection or investigation report
and after giving a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the Foreign Venture
Capital Investor, require it to take such measure or issue such directions as it
deems fit in the interest of capital market and investors, including directions in the
nature of: -
Page 25 of 46
(a) requiring the person concerned to dispose of the securities or disinvest in
a manner as may be specified in the directions;
(b) requiring the person concerned not to further invest for a particular period;
(c) prohibiting the person concerned from operating in the capital market in
India for a specified period.
CHAPTER VI
PROCEDURE FOR ACTION IN CASE OF DEFAULT
Board's right to suspend or cancel certificate of registration.
20. Without prejudice to the appropriate directions or measures under regulation
19, it may after consideration of the investigation report, initiate action for
suspension or cancellation of the registration of such Foreign Venture Capital
Investor:
Provided that no such certificate of registration shall be suspended or
cancelled unless the procedure specified in regulation 23 is complied with.
Suspension of certificate.
21. The Board may suspend the certificate where the Foreign Venture Capital
Investor:
(a) contravenes any of the provisions of the Act or these regulations;
(b) fails to furnish any information relating to its activity as a Foreign Venture
Capital Investor as required by the Board;
(c) furnishes to the Board information which is false or misleading in any
material particular;
(d) does not submit periodic returns or reports as required by the Board;
(e) does not co-operate in any enquiry or inspection conducted by the Board;
Cancellation of certificate.
22. The Board may cancel the certificate granted to a Foreign Venture Capital
Investor: -
Page 26 of 46
(a) when the Foreign Venture Capital Investor is guilty of fraud or has been
convicted of an offence involving moral turpitude;
Explanation.─The expression "fraud" has the same meaning as is
assigned to it in section 17 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872. (9 of 1872);
(b) the Foreign Venture Capital Investor has been guilty of repeated defaults
of the nature mentioned in the regulation 21; or
(c) Foreign Venture Capital Investor does not continue to meet the eligibility
criteria laid down in these regulations;
(d) contravenes any of the provisions of the Act or these regulations.
Manner of making order of cancellation or suspension.
23. No order of penalty or cancellation of certificate shall be imposed on the
Foreign Venture Capital Investor except after holding an enquiry in accordance
with the procedure specified in 45[Chapter V of the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Intermediaries) Regulations, 2008].
24 to 27. 46[* * *]
45 Substituted for the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Procedure for Holding Enquiry by
Enquiry Officer and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002” by the SEBI (Intermediaries)
Regulations, 2008, w.e.f. 26-5-2008. Earlier it was amended by the SEBI (Procedure for
Holding Enquiry by Enquiry Officer and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002, w.e.f. 27-9-2002.
46 Regulations 24 to 27 omitted by the SEBI (Procedure for Holding Enquiry by Enquiry Officer
and Imposing Penalty) Regulations, 2002, w.e.f. 27-9-2002. Prior to its omission, it read as
under:
“24. Manner of holding enquiry before suspension or cancellation.─(1) For the purpose of
holding an enquiry under regulation 23, the Board may appoint one or more enquiry officers.
(2) The enquiry officer shall issue to the Foreign Venture Capital Investors, at its registered
office or its principal place of business or its agent or representative in India, a notice setting
out the grounds on which action is proposed to be taken against it and calling upon it to show
cause against such action within a period of fourteen days from the date of receipt of the notice.
(3) The Foreign Venture Capital Investor may, within fourteen days from the date of receipt of
such notice, furnish to the enquiry officer a written reply, together with copies of documentary or
other evidence relied on by it or sought by the Board from the Foreign Venture Capital Investor.
(4) The enquiry officer shall give a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the Foreign Venture
Capital Investor to enable him to make submissions in support of its reply made under sub-
regulation (3).
(5) Before the enquiry officer, the Foreign Venture Capital Investor may appear through any
person duly authorised by the Foreign Venture Capital Investor:
Provided that no lawyer or advocate shall be permitted to represent the Foreign Venture
Capital Investors at the enquiry:
Page 27 of 46
Action against intermediary.
28. The Board may initiate action for suspension or cancellation of registration of
an intermediary holding a certificate of registration under section 12 of the Act
who fails to exercise due diligence in the performance of its functions or fails to
comply with its obligations under these regulations:
Provided that no such certificate of registration shall be suspended or
cancelled unless the procedure specified in the regulations applicable to such
intermediary is complied with.
Appeal to 47[Securities Appellate Tribunal].
29. Any person aggrieved by an order of the Board under these regulations may
prefer an appeal to the Securities Appellate Tribunal in accordance with section
15T of the Act.
Provided further that where a lawyer or an advocate has been appointed by the Board as a
presenting officer under sub-regulation (6), it shall be lawful for the Foreign Venture Capital
Investor to present its case through a lawyer or advocate.
(6) The enquiry officer may, if he considers it necessary, ask the Board to appoint a presenting
officer to present its case.
(7) The enquiry officer shall, after taking into account all relevant facts and submissions made
by the Foreign Venture Capital Investor, submit a report to the Board and recommend the penal
action, if any, to be taken against the Foreign Venture Capital Investor as also the grounds on
which the proposed action is justified.
25. Show-cause notice and order.─(1) On receipt of the report from the enquiry officer,
the Board shall consider the same and may issue to the Foreign Venture Capital Investor a
show-cause notice as to why the penal action as proposed by the enquiry officer or such
appropriate action should not be taken against it.
(2) The Foreign Venture Capital Investor shall, within fourteen days of the date of the receipt of
the show-cause notice, send a reply to the Board.
(3) The Board, after considering the reply, if any, of the Foreign Venture Capital Investor, shall,
as soon as possible pass such order as it deems fit.
26. Effect of suspension and cancellation of certificate.─(1) On and from the date of the
suspension of the certificate, the Foreign Venture Capital Investor shall cease to carry on any
activity as a Foreign Venture Capital Investor during the period of suspension, and shall be
subject to such directions of the Board with regard to any records, documents or securities that
may be in its custody or control, relating to its activities as Foreign Venture Capital Investor, as
the Board may specify.
(2) On and from the date of cancellation of the certificate, the Foreign Venture Capital Investor
shall, with immediate effect, cease to carry on any activity as a Foreign Venture Capital
Investor, and shall be subject to such directions of the Board with regard to the transfer of
records, documents or securities that may be in its custody or control, relating to its activities as
Foreign Venture Capital Investor, as the Board may specify.
27. Publication of order of suspension or cancellation.─The order of suspension or
cancellation of certificate passed under regulation 25 may be published by the Board in two
newspapers.”
47 Substituted for “Securities and Exchange Board of India” by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital
Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2001, w.e.f. 7-6-2001.
Page 28 of 46
48[CHAPTER VII
POWER TO RELAX STRICT ENFORCEMENT OF THE REGULATIONS
Exemption from enforcement of the regulations in special cases.
30. (1) The Board may, exempt any person or class of persons from the
operation of all or any of the provisions of these regulations for a period as may
be specified but not exceeding twelve months, for furthering innovation 49[***]
relating to testing new products, processes, services, business models, etc. in
live environment of regulatory sandbox in the securities markets.
(2) Any exemption granted by the Board under sub-regulation (1) shall be subject
to the applicant satisfying such conditions as may be specified by the Board
including conditions to be complied with on a continuous basis.
Explanation. — For the purposes of these regulations, "regulatory sandbox"
means a live testing environment where new products, processes, services,
business models, etc. may be deployed on a limited set of eligible customers for
a specified period of time, for furthering innovation in the securities market,
subject to such conditions as may be specified by the Board.]
48 Inserted by the SEBI (Regulatory Sandbox) (Amendment) Regulations, 2020, w.e.f. 17-04-
2020.
49 The words “in technological aspects” omitted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Regulatory Sandbox) (Amendment) Regulations, 2021, w.e.f. 03-08-2021.
Page 29 of 46
50[FIRST SCHEDULE
50 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to its substitution, it read as
under:
FIRST SCHEDULE
FORMS
FORM A
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (FOREIGN VENTURE CAPITAL
INVESTORS) REGULATIONS, 2000
[See Regulation 3]
APPLICATION FORM FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION AS FOREIGN
VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTOR WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF
INDIA
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
Mittal Court `B' Wing, 1st Floor
Nariman Point, Bombay - 400 021, INDIA
1. Name, address, telephone no., telex no. and fax no. of the applicant. In case the applicant
has a representative office in India, the particulars may also be given for that office.
2. Please indicate whether the applicant belongs to any one or more of the following categories:
Pension Fund, Mutual Fund, Investment Trust, Investment company, Investment trust,
Investment partnership, Asset Management Company, Investment manager, Investment
Management Company, Endowment fund, University fund, Charitable institutions or any other
investment vehicle incorporated and established outside India
3. (a) The date and place of incorporation of the applicant. (Details of statute under which
incorporated).
(b) Brief description of the principal activities of the applicant and the year of commencement of
such activities.
(c) Brief description of the group, if any, to which the applicant belongs.
4. Whether any of the following documents are submitted?
i. Copy of certificate of registration with home regulator; or
ii. Copy of income tax return filed in the home country; or
iii. Copy of bankers certificate fair track record of the applicant
5. Please also state whether there has been any instance of violation or non-adherence to the
securities laws, code of ethics/conduct, code of business rules, for which the applicant, or its
parent/ holding company or affiliate may have been subjected to economic, or criminal liability
or suspended from carrying out its operations, or the registration has been revoked, temporarily
or permanently. If no, submit an undertaking.
6. Please indicate the names of the clients on whose behalf you propose to invest in India.
7. Please indicate the manner in which you propose to conduct your investments in India i.e.
whether through an establishment in India or through any other office outside India. Please give
details, and also the name of the contact person/compliance officer.
8. Name and address of the designated bank branch in India through whom investment is
proposed to be made.
9. a) Name, address, telephone no., telex no., and fax no. of the domestic custodian. Please
also present the background information on the custodian, including volume of business
handled, organisational infrastructure and the number of investment companies for which the
domestic custodian is acting, or has acted, as custodian.
b) Particulars of the agreement entered into with the domestic custodian.
We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the
attachment sheets, is complete and true.
And we further agree that we will immediately notify the Securities and Exchange Board of
India of any change in the information provided in the application.
Page 30 of 46
We further agree that we shall comply with the provisions of the Act, and regulations issued
thereunder and all other relevant laws.
We further agree that as a condition of grant of certificate of registration, we shall abide by such
operational instructions/ directives as may be issued by Securities and Exchange Board of
India under the provisions of the Act from time to time.
50[10. Please furnish firm commitment letter(s) from your investors for contribution of an amount
aggregating to at least US$ 1 million.
11. Please furnish copies of your financial statements as well as those of your investors’ who
have provided firm commitment letter(s), for the financial year preceding the one during which
this application is being made.
12. Please furnish name, address, contact number and the e-mail address of all your directors.
13. Please furnish name, address, contact number and the e-mail address of all your
investor(s) who have provided firm commitment letter(s) required to be furnished under
paragraph 10 of this Form.]
For and on behalf of _______________________________________
(Name of the applicant)
Authorised Signatory ___________________
___________________
(Name) (Signature)
Date:
Place:
Note:
1. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) reserves the right to call for any further
information from the applicant regarding his application.
2. Applications, superscribed "Application for Registration of Foreign Venture Capital Investors
", should be submitted in duplicate, in sealed envelopes, at Securities and Exchange Board of
India's office.
Documents to be enclosed with the application:
a. Documents to support registration or regulation by a Securities Commission and/or
Self Regulatory Organisation, or any other appropriate regulatory/registering authority or
b. Copy of income tax return filed in the home country; or
c. Copy of bankers certificate for fair track record of the applicant
FORM B
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
(FOREIGN VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTORS) REGULATIONS, 2000
[See Regulation 7(3)]
Certificate of Registration as Foreign Venture
Capital Investor
I.
In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 12 of the Securities and
Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, (15 of 1992) read with the regulations made thereunder the
Board hereby grants a certificate of registration to ------------------------------------------------------------
------------ as a Foreign Venture Capital Investor subject to the conditions specified in the Act
and in the regulations made thereunder.
II.
The Registration Number of the foreign venture capital 50[investor] is IN/FVCI/ /
Date:
Place: MUMBAI
By order
Sd/-
Page 31 of 46
PART A
FORM A
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital
Investors) Regulations, 2000
[See regulation 3(2)]
Application Form for Grant of Certificate of Registration as Foreign Venture
Capital Investor (FVCI)
1. Name of the applicant:
(Full expanded name to be mentioned as appearing in proof of identity/
address documents, the name should be provided without any
abbreviations)
2. Have you ever been known by any other name? Yes/No
Is yes, please give the other name
3. Date of Incorporation/ Establishment/Formation (DD/MM/YYYY)
Particulars
Date (DD/MM/YYYY)
a) Date of Incorporation /
Establishment/Formation
b) Date of Commencement of Business
4. Place and Country of Incorporation/ Establishment/ Formation:
Particulars
Details
a) Place
b) Country
c) ISD Country Code
5. Legal form of the applicant and the law under which it is
incorporated, established or registered:
For and on behalf of
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA.
Page 32 of 46
6. Legal Entity Identifier & Tax Residency Certificate details:
Particulars
Details
a) Legal Entity Identifier (LEI), if applicable
b) Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) No.
c) Country of Tax Residency
+ Add (Add rows at b) and c) in case of Multiple Tax Residency details)
7. Address & Communication Details
7.1. Registered Address of the Applicant:
Flat/ Room/ Door/ Block No.
Name of Premises/Building/
village
Road/ Street/Lane/ Post
Office
Area/ Locality/ Taluka/ Sub-
Division
Town/ City/ District
State/Union Territory
Pin Code/ Zip Code
Country
7.2. Office Address of the Applicant
(If applicant has an office in India also, please provide separate entry for
the same):
Flat/ Room/ Door/ Block No.
Name of Premises/Building/ village
Road/ Street/Lane/ Post Office
Area/ Locality/ Taluka/ Sub-Division
Town/ City/ District
Page 33 of 46
State/Union Territory
Pin Code/ Zip Code
Country
7.3. Address of Communication/Correspondence –
(Please tick as applicable)
Registered address
Office address
(foreign)
Office address (India)
7.4. Contact Details:
S.No Particulars
Registered address
Office address
Country
Code
Area/
STD
Code
Number
Country
Code
Area/
STD
Code
Number
1. Telephone
Number
2. Fax Number
3. Mobile
Number
4. Email ID
5. Website
8. Information pertaining to Investment Manager:
Name of entity
Type of entity
Country
Telephone no
/Mobile no
Fax No.
E-mail id
9. Information pertaining to the Compliance officer:
Page 34 of 46
Name
Job Title
Telephone no
Fax No.
E-mail id
10. Information regarding Ultimate Beneficial Owner (End Natural
Person):
10.1. Individual Custodian/ Designated Depository Participant (DDPs) may
seek additional documentation/ownership details at a lower threshold
than prescribed, based on their independent evaluation and risk
classification of the respective FVCI applicants on the basis of multiple
parameters such as home jurisdiction, type of entity, nature of business
etc.
We declare that there is no natural person/individual who are
ultimately holding > ___% beneficial ownership directly/indirectly
into the entity as well as on controlling basis for companies, Trust &
General Partner / Limited Partnership structure. We therefore
provide details of the senior managing official of the FVCI as under.
The list of beneficial owners as per materiality threshold for
controlling ownership interest and / or on control basis is provided
as under:
The list of beneficial owners as per materiality threshold for
controlling ownership interest and / or on control basis is provided
as under:
S.
No
Name &
Address
of the
Beneficial
Owner
(Natural
Person)
Date
of
Birth
Tax
Residency
Jurisdiction
Nationa
lity
Whether
acting alone
or together,
or through
one or more
natural
person as
group with
their name &
address
Beneficial
Owner (BO)
Group
Percentage
Shareholding /
Capital/Profit
Ownership in
the FVCIs
Tax
Residency
Number/
Social
Security
Number/
Passport
Number of
BO/ any
other
Governme
nt issued
identity
document
number
(example
Driving
Page 35 of 46
Licence)
[Please
provide
any]
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
10.2. Does it have few persons or persons of the same family holding
beneficial ownership and control?
Yes /No
11. Income details
Particulars
Details
a) Source of
Income:
Please select the most appropriate:
1) Capital Gains
2) Income from Business/ Profession
3) No Income
4) Income from other Sources
5) Income from House Property
b) Code for
Business /
Profession
Cod
e
Business/Profession
Co
de
Business profession
01
Medical Profession and
Business
11
Films, TV and such
other entertainment
02
Engineering
12
Information Technology
03
Architecture
13
Builders and
Developers
04
Chartered Accountant/
Accountancy
14
Members of Stock
Exchange, Share
Brokers and Sub-
Brokers
05
Interior Decoration
15
Performing Arts and
Yatra
06
Technical Consultancy
16
Operation of Ships,
Hovercraft, Aircrafts or
Helicopters
07
Company Secretary
17
Plying Taxis, Lorries,
Trucks, Buses or other
Commercial Vehicles
08
Legal Practitioner and
Solicitors
18
Ownership of Horses or
Jockeys
09
Government
19
Cinema Halls and
Page 36 of 46
Contractors
Other Theatres
10
Insurance Agency
20
Others
c) Gross
Annual
Income (in
INR)
d) Net worth
(Asset less
liabilities)
(in INR):
as on dd/mm/yyyy
12. Type of applicant:
Please select the most appropriate category.
Investment company, investment trust, investment partnership, pension
fund, mutual fund, endowment fund, university fund, charitable institution
or asset management company, investment manager or investment
management company; any other investment vehicle incorporated or
established outside India or any other entity incorporated or established
outside India
If any other entity or investment vehicle, please give details:
13. Type of entity:
Please select one of the below options:
1) Private Company (R)
2) Public Company (U)
3) Body Corporate (D)
4) Financial Institution (S)
5) Non-Government Organisation (N)
6) Charitable Organisation (C)
14. Documents submitted as Proof of Identity (POI) and Proof of
Address (POA) for KYC:
Particulars
Details
a) Proof of identity (POI)
b) Proof of Address (POA)
15. Whether the applicant or the applicant's authorized signatories/
Promoters/ Partners/ Trustees/ Whole Time Directors/Office bearer
is
Page 37 of 46
a) A politically exposed person Yes/No
b) Related to a politically exposed person Yes/No
16. Whether the applicant has provided with valid self-certification/
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) / Common Reporting
Standard (CRS) declaration form?
Yes /Not applicable
17. Details of Regulatory authority by which the applicant is regulated
(If applicable)
Name
Country
Web-site
Registration
Number/Code
with regulator,
if any
Category /
Capacity in
which the
applicant is
Regulated
18. Whether the applicant is coming through Global Custodian? Yes/No
If yes, please provide name of Global
custodian
Name of Regulator
Country of Regulator
Registration Number/ code with
regulator, if any
Address
19. Details of the designated depository participant, custodian and
Depository Participant:
a) Details of Designated Depository Participant
Page 38 of 46
Name of the Designated Depository
Participant
SEBI
Registration
number
for
DDP/Custodian
b) Details of Custodian
Name of the Custodian
SEBI
Registration
number
for
Custodian
c) Details of Depository Participant
Name of the Depository Participant
SEBI
Registration
number
for
Depository Participant
20. Details of the designated bank
Name of the Bank and Branch
Address
21. Details of Prior association with Indian securities market
Whether the applicant is/was anytime associated with Indian securities
market in any capacity? Yes/No
Name of the
Entity
Registered/
associated as
SEBI
Registration No.
(if applicable)
Period of
registration
22. Whether the applicant already holds Permanent Account Number
(PAN)?
Yes/No
If yes, please mention PAN: ------------------------
23. Disciplinary History
Whether there has been any instance of violation or non-adherence to
the securities laws, code of ethics/conduct, code of business rules, for
which the applicant or its parent/holding company or associate/or
promoter/investment manager may have been subjected to criminal
liability or suspended from carrying out its operations or the registration,
has been revoked, temporarily or permanently or any regulatory actions
Page 39 of 46
that have resulted in temporary or permanent suspension of investment
related operations in jurisdiction where the applicant is operating and has
a bearing on obtaining FVCI registration for investing in India?
Yes/No
If yes, please mention details briefly in below box. For more details,
enclose Annexure.
Declaration and Undertaking:
We______________________________________________________,
the applicant, in the capacity of _________________, do hereby declare
that what is stated in the aforesaid application form (including the
enclosed documents/annexures) is complete and true to the best of our
information and belief. We undertake to inform you of any changes
therein, immediately. In case any of the above information is found to be
false or untrue or misleading or misrepresenting, we are aware that we
may be held liable for it. We hereby apply for registration as Foreign
Venture Capital Investor (“FVCI”) in accordance with the Securities and
Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investor) Regulations,
2000. Further, we have read and understood the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investor) Regulations, 2000,
circulars issued thereunder, its operating guidelines, reply to frequently
asked questions on FVCI regime provided by the Board and shall abide
with any other terms and conditions specified by the Board from time to
time. We hereby declare that we fulfil the eligibility criteria under the
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital
Investor) Regulations, 2000 and we are eligible to register as a FVCI.
Place: ------------------------------ Date: -------------------------
For and on behalf of applicant (Name of the applicant)
Signature of
Authorized Signatory
Name of signatory
Page 40 of 46
Designation
Date
Dd/mm/yyyy
ANNEXURE TO APPLICATION FORM
A: Declaration & Undertaking:
1) We have read and understood the extant Indian laws, rules, regulations
including Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital
Investors) Regulations, 2000, Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (Act
No. 42 of 1999) and rules & regulations made thereunder, Depository and
Depository Participants Regulations, circulars, guidelines issued therein and
shall in relation to our activities as FVCI, at all times, comply with and subject
ourselves to any other terms and conditions specified by the Board, Reserve
Bank of India (RBI), Depository or any other regulators from time to time.
2) We undertake to provide additional information/documents (including KYC
documents exempted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India and
Reserve Bank of India)/ declarations and undertakings as may be required by
you/demand from any regulator/law enforcement agency/exchange without
delay to ensure compliance with the Prevention of Money Laundering Act,
2002 (Act No. 15 of 2003) and rules and regulations prescribed thereunder,
FATF standards and circulars issued from time to time by the Board, RBI or
any other regulators in compliance with said requirement.
3) We undertake to abide by operational instructions/ directives as may be
issued by Securities and Exchange Board of India, Reserve Bank of India or
any other authority from time to time under provisions of the Act or any other
applicable law.
4) We authorize custodian to operate the account through Power of Attorney
(PoA) and not to receive credits automatically into our account.
5) We authorize custodian to send statement of account in electronic form and
we will ensure the confidentiality of the password of the email, as applicable
6) We authorize custodian to maintain appropriate house account details on
depository platforms for the purpose of collection of monetary corporate
benefits and any other similar activities on our behalf.
Page 41 of 46
B: Additional information
1. If segregated portfolio is maintained for each sub-funds or share
classes/ equivalent structures of the applicant, names of such sub-
funds or share classes/ equivalent structures that intend to invest in
India.
Sr.
No.
Name of sub-funds or share classes/ equivalent structures that intend to
invest in India
(BO declaration at point 10 of application form is required for each fund/sub-
fund/share class/equivalent structure that invests in India)
2. Bank or subsidiary of bank declaration
We are not a bank or a subsidiary of a bank
We are a bank or a subsidiary of a bank and we/ group companies have
a branch office or representative office in India
Name of entity
We are a bank or a subsidiary of a bank and we/group companies do not
have any branch office or representative office in India
3. Does FVCI wish KRAs to seek consent prior to permitting any
intermediary to download their KYC information?
Yes/No
If Yes, please provide below information
Name of authorized representative of
FVCI (optional)
Email id 1 (Mandatory) :
Email id 2 (Optional) :
Email id 3 (Optional) :
Mobile number (optional):
Page 42 of 46
4. Information in respect of Authorized signatories to Form/ senior
management of FVCI applicant
Sr.
No.
Name
Relations
hip with
Applicant
(i.e.
promoters,
directors,
Signatory
etc.)
PAN
(if
applicable)
Nationality
/Country
of
Residence
Date of
Birth
(DD/MM/Y
YYY
Residential/
Registered
Address
Any
Government
issued identity
document
number
(example
driving license)
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
1.
5. Information regarding Intermediate Material Shareholder/ Owner Entity
(For determining Beneficial owner details as per circular issued by the Board
from time to time)
a) Details on the basis of ownership or entitlement:
We declare that there is no entity holding >= __% of ownership/
entitlement through shares/units, economic benefit participation etc.
including cumulative direct / indirect holding held through single or multiple
entities.
OR
Details of entities holding >= ------% of ownership/ entitlement through
shares/units, economic benefit participation etc. including cumulative direct /
indirect holding held through single or multiple entities are provided as under:
Name of
Beneficial
owner
Direct /
Indirect
Stake
Names of the
entity(ies) through
which the stake
in the FVCI is held
indirectly
Country of
Incorporation
/ Nationality
Percentage
stake held
in the
applicant
Individual
/Non-
Individual
b) Beneficial Ownership by Control:
We declare that there is no entity who controls through means like voting
rights, agreements, arrangements, etc.
Page 43 of 46
OR
Details of controlling entity is provided as under:
Name of
Beneficial
owner
Method of Control (Give Details
including names of the
intermediate structures, if any,
through which control is exercised
)
Country of
Incorporation
/ Nationality
Percentage
control on the
applicant, if
applicable
Individual/Non-
Individual
Date:
Name of Applicant:
(Signature block for Applicant)
Signature(s) of Authorised Person(s)
PART B
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (FOREIGN VENTURE
CAPITAL INVESTORS) REGULATIONS, 2000
[See regulation 3(2)]
CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION
I. In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1A) of section 12 of the
Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (the “Act”), read with the
regulations made thereunder the Board hereby grants a certificate of
registration to _________________________________ as a foreign
venture capital investor, subject to the conditions specified in the Act and in
the regulations made thereunder.
II. The Registration Number for the foreign venture capital investor is
…/.../.../.../....
III. The
address
of
the
foreign
venture
capital
investor
is
__________________
IV. This certificate shall be valid till it is suspended, cancelled or surrendered in
accordance with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign
Venture Capital Investors) Regulations, 2000.
Page 44 of 46
Date:
Place:
By Order
Signature
Name and Designation of the Authorized Signatory of
Designated depository participant
Issued on behalf of Securities and Exchange Board of India]
Page 45 of 46
51[SECOND SCHEDULE
Payment of fees applicable to Foreign Venture Capital Investor
[See regulation 3(3), regulation 7(3) and regulation 9]
Registration Fee
(1) Foreign venture capital investor shall pay registration fees of $2500 or any
other amount specified by the Board from time to time, at the time of
submission of the Form to the designated depository participant.
Renewal Fee
(2) Foreign venture capital investor shall pay renewal fees of $100 for every
block of five years, to keep the registration in force.
52[ Provided that in case of a SWAGAT-FI, the renewal fees shall be paid for
every block of ten years to keep the registration in force.]
(3) The designated depository participants of the respective foreign venture
capital investors shall collect the renewal fees in advance for every block of
five years, from the beginning of the sixth year from the date of registration,
from all the foreign venture capital investors registered by it, and remit the
fees to the Board in the manner specified by the Board from time to time.
53[Provided that in case of a SWAGAT-FI, the renewal fees shall be collected
in advance for every block of ten years, from the beginning of the eleventh
year from the date of registration.]
51 Substituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2024, w.e.f. January 1, 2025. Prior to substitution, it read as under:
SECOND SCHEDULE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
(FOREIGN VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTOR) REGULATIONS, 2000
[See Regulations 3 and 7(2)]
FEES
PART A
Amount to be paid as fees
Application fee (US$) 2,100
Registration fee
(US$) 8,500
PART B
The fees specified above shall be payable by way of direct credit into the bank account through
NEFT/RTGS/IMPS or online payment using the SEBI Payment Gateway or any other mode as
may be specified by the Board from time to time.
52 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2025, w.e.f. June 1, 2026.
Page 46 of 46
(4) International or multilateral agency such as World Bank and other
institutions, established outside India for providing aid, which have been
granted privileges and immunities from payment of tax and duties by the
Central Government shall be exempted from the payment of registration or
renewal fees.
Late Fee
(5) If a foreign venture capital investor fails to pay the renewal fees within the
specified due date and has cash or security in India, such foreign venture
capital investor shall pay the renewal fee as specified above, along with a
late fee equal to $5 per day for each day of delay in payment of renewal fee
and the late fee shall be subject to maximum of $150.
(6) Every designated depository participant shall remit the fees collected from
the foreign venture capital investors during the immediate preceding month,
to the Board, by 5th working day of every month, along with the details in the
format, as may be specified from time to time.]
54[Third Schedule]
53 Inserted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2025, w.e.f. June 1, 2026.
54 Omitted by the SEBI (Foreign Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2014,
w.e.f. 30.12.2014. Prior to its omission, the Third Schedule as amended by the SEBI (Foreign
Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2004, w.e.f. 5-4-2004 read as under:
THIRD SCHEDULE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
(FOREIGN VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTOR) REGULATIONS, 2000
[See Regulation 2 (j)]
NEGATIVE LIST
1. [* * *]
2. Non-banking financial services 29 [excluding those Non – Banking Financial companies
which are registered with Reserve Bank of India and have been categorized as Equipment
Leasing or Hire Purchase companies.
3. Gold financing 30 [excluding those companies which are engaged in gold financing for
jewellery].
4. Activities not permitted under the Industrial Policy of Government of India.
5. Any other activity which may be specified by the Board in consultation with the Government
of India from time to time.